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Canada Geese Control and Management Information

Goose Control
Univ. Publications
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Canada goose (no credits)Scientific Name: Branta canadensis

No credits for image Solution See "waterfowl".

Biology

  • Diurnal
  • Mate for life
  • Live up to 12 years in the wild

Signs

  • Usually pretty obvious, flocks of geese and plenty of droppings

Damage

  • droppings and feathers foul urban water and green space areas;
  • graze and trample grains, soybeans and eat corn, lettuce, rice.
  • Female geese can be quite protective during brood rearing and can even attack humans.

 

Canada goose attack on Kirk LaPierre of A1 Saver Services. Kirk LaPierre PhotoGoose attack
Description: Shows goose agression when one gets too close to young or nests
Photo Credits: Kirk LaPierre, A1 Saver Services @www.a1saver.com

 

 

Solution

Habitat Modification

  • steepen and fence shores
  • increase ground cover for predators 
  • overhead wires stretched over water areas
  • netting
  • change grass mix to mature tall fescue and let grass grow longer (geese prefer young shoots)
  • institute a feeding ban (feed bans are also better for the waterfowl).

Repellents

  • Methyl anthranilate--chemical repellent
  • Anthraquinone --chemical repellent
  • scarecrows
  • propane exploders
  • pyrotechnics
  • guard dogs
  • toy water craft and helicopters to haze the geese
  • laser lights can be used to haze geese, use green or red. Be careful as lasers can harm eyes.

Mylar reflective tape. Photo by Univ. of Floridareflective tapes
Description: These scare devices work best on bright days with breezes and before animal habituation begins.
Photo Credits: from U of Florida website

 

Birth Control

  • Nicarbazin (is the active ingredient)--birds eat the pellets and are unable to lay fertile eggs. This product may help minimize the growth of goose populations before their numbers become intolerable. See our vendors if you wish to purchase this product.

Trapping

  • Round ups are very effective in reducing populations. Needs permit.

 

Shooting

  • Very effective where allowable by law and permit.


 

Toxicants & Fumigants

  • None

 

Safety & Disease

  • Geese can become agressive when protecting nests
  • Geese can threaten aircraft
  • Feces can make sidewalks slippery
  • Feces may increase bacteria count in water resources

Legalities

  • Canada geese are a species protected by the migratory bird act. Permits are needed to hunt and take the birds.


Living with Canada Geese

 

News

University Publications

Canada Geese Control Methods--Missouri Dept. of Conservation

Canada Geese -- University of Minnesota

Managing Urban GeeseCornell University's Urban Canada Geese Guide--Cornell University

Geese, Ducks & Swans--Penn State University PDF

Urban Canada Goose Management--Purdue University PDF

 

 

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